So you’ve got a human hair wig and you’re looking to give it a fresh new look by lightening the color, but you’re not quite sure how to go about it. Don’t worry, we’ve got you covered! In this article, we’ll explore some tried and tested methods that will help you achieve that desired lighter shade for your wig. Whether you’re a seasoned wig enthusiast or a newbie, this guide will provide you with all the tips and tricks you need to successfully lighten the color of your human hair wig. So put on your apron and let’s get started on this exciting hair transformation journey!
Preparing the Wig
Detangling the Wig
Before you begin the process of lightening your human hair wig, it is essential to start with a clean and detangled wig. Wig hair tends to get tangled over time, so gently comb through the strands with a wide-toothed comb or a wig brush to remove any knots or tangles. Start from the ends and work your way up to avoid causing damage or breakage to the hair. This step will ensure that the lightening process goes smoothly and that the final result is even and uniform.
Washing the Wig
Once your wig is detangled, it’s time to give it a thorough wash. Fill a basin or sink with lukewarm water and add a mild shampoo specifically formulated for human hair wigs. Gently swish the wig in the soapy water, being careful not to rub or twist the hair excessively. Rinse the wig thoroughly with clean water until all the shampoo is removed.
Drying the Wig
After washing, gently remove excess water from the wig by patting it with a towel. Avoid wringing or rubbing the hair as this can cause damage and lead to tangling. Allow the wig to air dry on a wig stand or a clean, dry towel. Avoid using heat to speed up the drying process, as this can damage the hair fibers. Once the wig is completely dry, it is ready for the lightening process.
Choosing the Lightening Method
Bleaching the Wig
Bleaching is a common method used to lighten the color of a human hair wig. It is an effective way to achieve a significant color change, especially if you want to go several shades lighter. However, it is essential to note that bleaching can be damaging to the hair, so it should be done with caution.
Using Hair Dye
If you prefer a more subtle color change or want to add highlights to your wig, using hair dye may be the right option for you. Hair dye allows you to achieve a lighter color while still maintaining the integrity of the hair. This method is less damaging compared to bleaching and is ideal for those who want a more gradual transformation.
Using Hair Lightening Products
Hair lightening products, such as hair lightening sprays or powders, offer a less intense lightening effect compared to bleach. These products gradually lighten the hair over multiple applications, allowing you to control the level of lightness. This method is ideal for those who want a more natural-looking lightened effect or wish to maintain the overall health of their wig.
Bleaching the Wig
Gathering the Supplies
Before you begin bleaching your wig, gather all the necessary supplies. This includes a high-quality bleach powder, a developer, gloves, a mixing bowl, a tint brush or application brush, and plastic wrap or foils for sectioning the hair.
Performing a Strand Test
To ensure that your wig can withstand the bleaching process and achieve the desired result, it is crucial to perform a strand test. Take a small section of hair from the wig and apply the bleach mixture to it. Follow the instructions on the bleach package and monitor the lightening process. This test will give you an idea of how long it takes to achieve your desired lightness and allow you to adjust the bleaching time accordingly.
Mixing and Applying the Bleach
Once you have determined the appropriate bleaching time through the strand test, mix the bleach powder and developer according to the instructions provided. Put on your gloves to protect your hands, then use the tint brush or application brush to apply the bleach evenly to the wig. Start from the ends and work your way up, ensuring that all sections are covered.
Monitoring the Bleaching Process
As the bleach is applied, it is essential to monitor the lightening process carefully. Keep an eye on the color of the hair and check it regularly to avoid overprocessing. The development time may vary depending on factors such as the starting color of the wig and the desired lightness. It is always better to err on the side of caution and remove the bleach when the hair has reached the desired shade.
Rinsing and Conditioning the Wig
Once the hair has lightened to the desired level, rinse the bleach out thoroughly with lukewarm water. Follow up with a deep conditioning treatment specifically designed for color-treated hair to restore moisture and maintain the health of the wig. Leave the conditioner on for the recommended time, then rinse it out and gently pat the wig dry with a towel.
Using Hair Dye
Selecting the Right Hair Dye
When choosing a hair dye for lightening your wig, opt for a color that is one or two shades lighter than the desired end result. This will ensure that the dye lifts the color effectively without overly damaging the hair. Look for a high-quality hair dye specifically formulated for human hair wigs to achieve the best results.
Preparing the Dye Mixture
Follow the instructions provided with the hair dye to prepare the dye mixture. Usually, this involves mixing the dye with a developer. Ensure that you mix the dye thoroughly to achieve a consistent color and avoid any patchiness in the final result.
Applying the Hair Dye
Put on your gloves to protect your hands and use a tint brush or application brush to apply the hair dye evenly to the wig. Start from the roots and work your way down to the ends, ensuring that all sections are covered. Take your time to ensure even distribution and pay extra attention to any areas that you want to lighten more intensely.
Checking the Color Progression
As the hair dye processes, it is important to check the color progression regularly. Keep an eye on the hair and monitor how light it is becoming, adjusting the processing time as needed to achieve the desired result. Remember that the color will appear darker while the dye is processing, so do not rinse it out prematurely.
Rinsing and Conditioning the Wig
Once the hair has reached the desired lightness, rinse the dye out thoroughly with lukewarm water. Follow up with a color-safe conditioner to moisturize the hair and maintain the vibrancy of the color. Allow the conditioner to sit for the recommended time, then rinse it out and gently pat the wig dry with a towel.
Using Hair Lightening Products
Clarifying the Wig
Before applying any hair lightening products to your wig, it is important to clarify the hair. This involves removing any product buildup or residue that may hinder the lightening process. Use a clarifying shampoo designed for human hair wigs and gently cleanse the hair, ensuring that it is thoroughly clean and ready for the lightening product.
Choosing the Lightening Product
There are various hair lightening products available, such as lightening sprays or powders. Read the instructions provided with the product and choose one that suits your needs and desired lightness level. Consider the starting color of your wig and the final color you wish to achieve to select the most appropriate lightening product.
Applying the Lightening Product
Put on your gloves and carefully apply the lightening product to the wig, following the instructions provided. Use a tint brush or application brush for even distribution. Start from the roots and work your way down to the ends, ensuring that all sections are covered. Pay extra attention to any areas that you want to lighten more prominently.
Monitoring the Lightening Process
Once the lightening product is applied, it is crucial to monitor the lightening process closely. Check the hair regularly to assess the lightness level and adjust the processing time as necessary. Remember that the lightening may occur gradually with these products, so be patient and allow enough time for the desired lightness to be achieved.
Rinsing and Conditioning the Wig
Once the hair has lightened to your desired level, rinse the lightening product out thoroughly with lukewarm water. Follow up with a moisturizing conditioner specifically formulated for color-treated hair to restore hydration and keep the lightened hair healthy. Allow the conditioner to sit for the recommended time, then rinse it out and gently pat the wig dry with a towel.
Caring for the Lightened Wig
Using Color-Safe Hair Products
After lightening your wig, it is essential to switch to color-safe hair products to maintain the vibrancy and integrity of the color. Look for shampoos, conditioners, and styling products specifically formulated for color-treated hair. These products are designed to be gentle and protect the hair from color fading or damage caused by regular hair care routines.
Moisturizing the Wig
Lightening the hair can strip it of some natural oils and moisture, so it is crucial to keep the hair moisturized to prevent dryness and breakage. Use a leave-in conditioner or a lightweight hair oil to hydrate the wig regularly. Apply the product evenly throughout the hair, focusing on the ends, which are more prone to dryness.
Protecting the Wig from Heat
Excessive heat styling can cause damage to the lightened wig and fade the color over time. To protect your wig, minimize the use of heat tools such as straighteners, curling irons, or blow dryers. When heat styling is necessary, use a heat protectant spray to create a barrier between the hair and the heat source. Opt for heatless hairstyles or try using foam rollers or fabric strips to create curls or waves without exposing the hair to direct heat.
Avoiding Common Mistakes
Applying too Much Bleach or Dye
One common mistake when lightening a wig is applying an excessive amount of bleach or dye. This can lead to damage and breakage of the hair and an uneven or unnatural-looking result. When applying the product, start with small amounts and build up as needed, ensuring that the hair is evenly coated and the lightening process is gradual.
Not Performing a Strand Test
Neglecting to perform a strand test before lightening your wig can result in unwanted surprises. A strand test allows you to gauge how the hair will react to the lightening product and determine the processing time required for your desired result. Always take the time to conduct a strand test to avoid any unpleasant outcomes.
Not Following the Instructions
Each lightening product has specific instructions for use, including the recommended ratios, processing times, and aftercare. It is crucial to follow these instructions diligently to achieve the best results and prevent any damage to the wig. Deviating from the instructions may lead to an undesired outcome or compromise the integrity of the hair.
Overprocessing the Wig
Overprocessing the wig by leaving the lightening product on for too long or conducting multiple lightening sessions in a short period can cause severe damage. It can result in dry, brittle hair that is prone to breakage. Be patient and allow sufficient time for the lightening process, ensuring that you closely monitor the hair to avoid overprocessing.
Seeking Professional Help
Consulting a Professional Stylist
Lightening a human hair wig can be a complex process, especially if you are not experienced in hair coloring techniques. If you are unsure or uncomfortable with lightening your wig at home, it is best to consult a professional stylist who specializes in wig coloring. They can offer expert advice, recommend suitable lightening methods, and ensure that the process is done safely and effectively.
Getting a Professional Color Correction
In case of any lightening mishaps or if you are not satisfied with the results of your at-home lightening attempts, a professional color correction can salvage the wig. A skilled stylist can assess the condition of the wig, identify any inconsistencies or areas that need improvement, and adjust the color using professional techniques and products. While professional help may come at an additional cost, it can save you from potential damage and provide you with the desired lightened result.
Maintaining the Color
Touching Up the Roots
As your wig grows out, it is essential to touch up the roots to maintain a seamless color transition. Choose a root touch-up product that matches the lightened color of your wig and follow the instructions for application. Apply the product to the roots carefully, blending it into the existing color to create a natural appearance.
Using Color-Depositing Products
Color-depositing products, such as shampoos or conditioners, can help maintain and enhance the lightened color of your wig. Choose a color-depositing product that matches your desired shade and use it regularly in your hair care routine. These products can refresh the color, add shine, and prevent color fading.
Conclusion
Lightening the color of a human hair wig can be an exciting way to transform your look. By following the proper steps and techniques outlined in this comprehensive guide, you can successfully achieve a lighter color while maintaining the health and quality of your wig. Remember to start with a clean and detangled wig, choose the lightening method that suits your preferences, and always take the necessary precautions to avoid damage. With proper care and maintenance, your lightened wig will continue to look stunning and offer you endless styling possibilities.